A web hosting service enables people and businesses to make their websites available on the internet. Web hosting may be described as renting space on a server where all of a website's files, data, and content are kept and made accessible to users from all over the world.
The web hosting server receives a request from the user's web browser when they type a domain name into their browser, and the server replies by sending the website's content to the user's browser so they may access the site.

Various Web Hosting Types:

• Shared Hosting: In shared hosting, several websites share the resources of a single server, including its processing power, bandwidth, and disk space. This option is the least expensive and is appropriate for tiny websites with little to moderate traffic.

•  A physical server is divided into several virtual servers for VPS (Virtual Private Server) hosting. Compared to shared hosting, each virtual server works independently with its own set of resources, giving it more control and performance.

•  Dedicated Hosting: A dedicated server allots its whole resources to a single website. This is more expensive but provides the maximum degree of performance, customization, and control.

• Hosting in the cloud: Hosting a website in the cloud involves using a network of connected servers. Greater dependability and redundancy are provided, and it gives scalability, enabling resources to be adjusted up or down in response to demand.

• Managed Hosting: With managed hosting, the server security, upkeep, and technical responsibilities are handled by the hosting company, freeing website owners to concentrate on managing their content and applications.

Web hosting's primary attributes include:

• The amount of storage space allotted for emails, databases, and website files is known as disk space.

•  Data transport capacity between the server and users' browsers is referred to as bandwidth. More traffic can be handled and user experiences can be improved with more bandwidth.

•  Uptime: The proportion of time that the server is active and the website is reachable. A higher uptime guarantees that the website is consistently accessible to users.

•   Security: Web hosting companies put security measures in place to shield websites from online dangers and assaults.

• assistance: Reputable hosting providers provide customer assistance to help consumers with any technical questions or problems.